1. General characteristics:

(a) Purpose communicative text:

Explain the processes that occur in the formation or activities related to natural phenomena, the scientific, socio-cultural, or other aiming explains.

(b) Structure of Text:

.Overview; (A general statement)

· Explanation of the process; (A sequenced explanation of why or how something occurs)

· Conclusion.

(c) Kebahasaan characteristics:

Use

· General and abstract nouns, such as word chopping, earthquakes;

· Action verbs;

· Simple present tense;

· Passive voice;

· Conjunctions of time and cause;

· Noun phrase, such as the large cloud;

· Abstract nouns, for example, the temperature;

· Adverbial phrases;

· Complex sentences;

· Technical language;

* Passive sentences

tsunami

he term of “tsunami” comes from the Japanese which means harbor ( “Tsu”) and wave ( “Nami”). A tsunamigk is a series of waves generated when water in a lake or the sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. A tsunamigk is a series of waves generated when water in a lake or the sea is rapidly Displaced on a massive scale.

A tsunami can be generated when the sea floor abruptly deforms and vertically displaces the overlying water. A tsunami can be generated when the sea floor abruptly deforms and vertically displaces the overlying water. Such large vertical movements of the earth’s crust can occur at plate boundaries. Such large vertical movements of the earth’s crust can occur at plate boundaries.

Subduction of earthquakes are particularly effective in generating tsunamis, and occur where denser oceanic plates slip under continental plates. Subduction of earthquakes are particularly effective in Generating tsunamis, and occur where denser oceanic plates slip under continental plates.

As the displaced water mass moves under the influence of gravity to regain its equilibrium, it radiates across the ocean like ripples on a pond. Displaced As the water mass moves under the influence of gravity to regain its equilibrium, it radiates across the ocean like ripples on a pond.

Tsunami always bring great damage. Tsunami always bring great damage. Most of the damage is caused by the huge mass of water behind the initial wave front, as the height of the sea keeps rising fast and floods powerfully into the coastal area. Most of the damage is caused by the huge mass of water behind the initial wave front, as the height of the sea keeps rising fast and floods powerfully into the coastal area.


~ oleh netengel pada 16 Agustus 2009.

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